Berberine packs a punch when it comes to metabolic health. Take a deep dive with us and find out more about what this potent compound can do to boost your metabolism, and why it has become one of the most exciting and researched supplements for metabolic health.
What is berberine and how does it work in the body?
Berberine is a powerful phytochemical, or plant chemical, that naturally occurs in a variety of herbs including Indian barberry. Indian barberry has been used for thousands of years in traditional Ayurvedic medicine (from India) for its ability to protect the liver and support bile flow, and has also been traditionally helpful in treating skin diseases and inflammation.1,2 Modern-day research shows berberine works in the body by exerting anti-inflammatory actions, which tie into the many benefits of berberine for metabolic health.3
What is metabolic health and why is it important?
A healthy metabolism is the body’s ability to process and use the energy derived from foods for the bodies many functions, and to maintain a balanced weight. It is a foundation for our overall health, and affects our day to day energy levels, mood and sleep. Metabolic health is strongly associated with:
- Regulated blood sugar levels: how your body processes sugar (glucose) after a meal and over the course of the day
- Healthy blood lipids: fats, like cholesterol and triglycerides, are transported in the blood to support energy levels
- A healthy body composition: and balance between muscle mass and fat.
Our modern diet and lifestyle challenges our metabolic health on a daily basis. Processed foods that are high in sugar, refined carbohydrates and fats affect our blood sugar, cholesterol and lipid (fat) levels, plus a predominantly sedentary lifestyle (lots of sitting and not enough movement), can all contribute to an unhealthy metabolism and body weight.
Enter berberine, the precious plant compound supported by a tonne of clinical research for metabolic health!
Berberine benefits for our metabolism
Berberine is one of the most well-researched natural compounds for metabolic health, and has shown multiple benefits for metabolism and more, including:
- Supporting the body’s metabolic rate
- Aiding carbohydrate and sugar metabolism
- Supporting healthy blood sugar
- Maintaining healthy cholesterol and blood lipids (fats)3-8
With all of these targeted effects on the body’s metabolism, it’s no surprise that berberine also has great benefits in helping to maintain a healthy body weight.4
Berberine for blood sugar
Berberine has been shown in multiple clinical studies to assist in the regulation of healthy blood sugar levels via actions in the liver, as well as assisting the body to process carbohydrates and sugars in an efficient way.8
Berberine and natural cholesterol support
Clinical research, including a systematic review of many research studies, indicate that berberine has the ability to assist the body to maintain lower total cholesterol levels, including LDL cholesterol (the ‘bad’ type of cholesterol) and triglycerides.4-8
Berberine for weight management
A meta-analysis of many research papers has demonstrated benefits of berberine for maintaining a healthy body weight including a healthy BMI (body mass index) and waist circumference.4
Who may benefit most from berberine?
Anyone looking to boost their metabolism and manage a healthy body weight, or maintain healthy levels of sugar, lipids or cholesterol in their blood can benefit from berberine.
How should I take berberine?
Consider taking a berberine supplement with at least 500mg berberine, in split doses between two to three times a day. Studies show very few adverse effects of berberine, one being very mild gut upset in a small amount of people, which can be helped by splitting the dose of berberine throughout the day.9
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This article was written by Corinne Wyper, Naturopath.
References
- The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Part 1, Volume II.
- Bone, K. (2003). A Clinical Guide to Blending Liquid Herbs: Herbal Formulations for the Individual Patient. St Louis, Missouri: Elsevier.
- Asghari P et al. Berberine's impact on health: Comprehensive biological, pharmacological, and nutritional perspectives. Metabol Open (2025)28:100399.
- Asbaghi et al. The effect of berberine supplementation on obesity parameters, inflammation and liver function enzymes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Clinical Nutrition ESPEN 38 (2020) 43e49.
- Derosa et al. Effects of berberine on lipid profile in subjects with low cardiovascular risk, Expert Opin. Biol. Ther. (2013) 13(4).
- Yan et al. Efficacy of Berberine in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, PLOS ONE (2015) August 7 | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0134172
- Wang et al. Therapeutic Effects of Berberine Capsule on Patients with Mild Hyperlipidemia, (2016) Jun;36(6):681-4.
- Shi L et al. Berberine and health outcomes: an overview of systematic reviews. BMC Complement Med Ther. (2025) Apr 23;25(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12906-025-04872-4.
- LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 2012-. Berberine. [Updated 2020 Oct 6]. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK564659/